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Professional Practice

Glossary

Health Information Professional Code of Ethics

Competence

The ability to practice adequately with a subject with sufficiency of knowledge, training, and qualification to do so.

Confidentiality

The obligation to protect information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, modification, loss, or theft.

Dignity

The right of a person to be valued for their own sake.

Inequities

Disparities between populations or individuals that are considered to be unfair and unjust. Unjust disparities can be reflected in outcomes (e.g., health outcomes), access to care or information, resources, and opportunities to be healthy. Inequities may also refer to unjust treatment (e.g., discrimination) or unjust decision-making processes (e.g., failure to be consulted on matters in which one has a stake).

Integrity

Practicing in a way that is honest, sincere, and above self-interest, demonstrating consistency between one’s intentions and actions, always in alignment with professional expectations and standards.

Interests

One’s stake in how things go (e.g., business interests, personal interests).

Privacy

The right of persons to control their personal information.

Professionalism

The embodiment and enactment of the responsibilities stemming from the values, standards, and norms of one’s profession.

Quality (data)

How well data, or a dataset, meets criteria for validity, accuracy, and fitness for purpose.

Security

The safeguards taken to protect data and data systems from unauthorized access.

Transparency

Operating with openness, honesty, and clarity, ensuring that actions, decisions, and information are readily accessible and understandable to those affected.

Trust

Belief in the reliability of another.

Trustworthiness

The capacity to be relied on as honest.

Welfare

The state of being healthy, happy, and prosperous.

Worth

The fundamental intrinsic value of a person, irrespective of their abilities or usefulness.

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